14 Lessons Learned from One of the World’s Highest-Paid Copywriters
14
Lessons Learned from One of the World’s Highest-Paid Copywriters (Lessons 1-5)
This
is part one of a three-part series on how to profitably translate advice from
old-school marketing guru Dan Kennedy to a new online environment.
Dan
Kennedy is the Sovereign of Sales Letters. (Or maybe that’s
the Duke of Direct Response.) He knows exactly how to deliver a marketing
message with maximum clarity and zero confusion. As he’ll readily tell you,
he’s one of the world’s highest-paid copywriters. His classic book The Ultimate Marketing Plan promises
low-cost ideas and high-profit results.
This book delivers on
both counts, and it’s well worth the read. But it was written in 1991, and at
first seems like it’s more relevant to a restaurant or dry cleaner than it is
to an online marketer.
If you have a hard
time translating bricks-and-mortar advice to your internet business, well, just
be glad we’ve got Copyblogger.
The
Ultimate Marketing Plan walks you through the 14 steps Kennedy considers
necessary to build a bulletproof marketing plan that can help you to explode
your business.
And this post will
tell you how to translate those to what you’ve been up to.
Dan Kennedy’s 14 Steps to the Ultimate Marketing Plan
1. Putting
together the right message
This is your
business’s Unique Selling Proposition, boys and
girls.
The principles behind
the USP have been talked to death. You can call it the Purple Cow, your market
position, your winning difference, or just the answer to Why
Should Anyone Read Your Blog?
The reason the
USP has been talked to death is that this core idea is essential to effective
marketing.
Even though defining
your USP is one of the best places to start when you’re building a solid
marketing plan, it also seems to be one of the easiest places for people to get
lost.
Kennedy defines the
USP this way:
When
you set out to attract a new, prospective customer to your business for the
first time, there is one, paramount question you must answer:
“Why should I choose
your business/product/service versus any/every other competitive option
available to me?”
Kennedy, in his
characteristically cranky style, has also been known to call this “justifying
your reason to exist.”
You must know the
facts, features, benefits, and promises that your business makes — inside-out,
upside-down, backwards, forwards, and sideways. Because if you can’t clearly
articulate what makes your business unique, how can you expect anyone else to
care?
You will need
to crow about your business if you
expect it to expand, but it’s pivotal that you are trumpeting the right things.
The right USP coupled
with the right offer, especially at the
right time and place, is important for any business. For a business fighting
for attention with millions of other blogs all over the world, it’s essential.
2. Presenting
your message
Regardless of where
you choose to market your product or service, there is a right and a wrong way
to deliver your message.
According to Kennedy,
the customer has five mental steps to take between first contact and completing
the sale.
·
Awareness
of a need or desire
·
Picking
the thing that will satisfy that desire
·
Picking
the source for that thing
·
Accepting
the price/value argument
·
Finding
reasons to act immediately
Let’s say your
particular product is a vacation package that includes a seven-day cruise.
Pictures of an island
paradise might spark initial desire, while shots of a cruise ship will put a
finer point on the new longing. Information about what makes your company’s
cruises different will let the prospect know that you’re the right source to
satisfy their craving.
Copy that paints a
picture of all the fun to be had as well as the tremendous value of the
package, backed by proof (user testimonials and pictures both work great), will
serve to convince your prospect that his money will be well spent.
Finally, a special, a
limited time offer, or perhaps a coupon or room upgrade, will help to get the deal done today rather than . . . never.
Whether you’re online
or off, it’s your job to lead the prospect through these five points. Without
clear road signs, your prospect will get lost.
3. Choosing
the right audience
Who
you don’t serve is every bit as important as who you do. It
is always okay to trim the tribe.
Let’s say you’re
planning to open a steakhouse. What do you think is most important to a
spectacular opening day?
·
Elegant
decor?
·
A
well-trained staff?
·
Ample
parking?
·
A
robust menu?
·
Reasonable
prices?
·
Delicious
food?
The answer: None
of the above.
The best thing you
could possibly have when cutting the ribbon at your new steakhouse is a
starving, steak-hungry crowd with a growl in their collective belly.
Which means you don’t
want to send your marketing message to vegetarians or calorie counters.
When it comes to
reaching your audience online, you’ve got to find the equivalent of those
hungry carnivores.
A blog that tries to
speak to everyone will find few, if any, readers. It’s always smart to choose a
general topic that’s got wide appeal. But within that topic, the tighter
your focus, the easier it will be to grow an enthusiastic base
of readers, then customers.
4. Proving
your case
It seems every decade
makes us more jaded. The Internet has only accelerated the process. Your
marketing messages needs to survive a lot of cold,
hard skepticism.
Some people might
argue that you should never put negative thoughts into your customer’s head.
You won’t be.
You’re simply
addressing what’s already there.
You cannot ignore
this step. Proving your case will get you a lot farther along on your way to
making the sale.
Address
objections. Your
prospect may desperately want your fantastic online cooking course, but she’s
got a list of objections holding her back. Fortunately, we’re no longer in
Kennedy’s 1991, where you had to use a photocopied 16-page letter to tackle
each objection. These days you can do it in blog posts, email autoresponder
sequences, and with virtually any form of social media.
Social
proof is key. You’ll
notice up there in the left-hand corner, that Copyblogger proudly advertises
its 100,000-plus subscribers. That’s not bragging. It’s a decisive emotional
trigger. Nothing attracts a crowd like a crowd.
Gather
testimonials. Happy,
satisfied customers can be a magnet for more. What others say about you will always carry
a much higher impact than what you say about yourself. While it’s a great idea
to put customer testimonials on your own site, you also want to always be aware
of what people are saying about you off your site.
Pictures
tell a story. Before-and-after,
shots of the product in use, or bright smiles on the faces of satisfied
customers. Seeing is believing. If you can prove your point with pictures,
you’ll go a long way toward silencing the skeptic. Images can also set a powerful mood,
which gives your copy an instant emotional charge.
5. Putting
your best foot forward
Like it or not, first
impressions matter.
If you run a
brick-and-mortar business, make sure your store is squeaky clean. Freshly
washed windows and a floor you could eat off of will help to create an
environment that’s conducive to sales.
Believe it or not,
the same holds true online.
If you’re using
WordPress for your business, make sure you’ve got a great-looking theme that’s
well optimized for SEO. (As you might guess, we’re rather partial to Thesis.)
Even if you’re on a budget, you will still be able to do some basic
customization.
Make sure your layout
is simple and clean. Emphasize your USP with a strong tagline. Be sure your
page instantly conveys how you can benefit your reader and potential customer.
When you can afford
it, have someone customize your site in a way
that’s unique to you and your business.
Either way, if your
website is your business, it should look its absolute best. Fortunately, for a
tiny fraction of what bricks-and-mortar businesses pay in rent, you can have a
“storefront” that shows you’re serious, professional, and worthy of your
customers’ business.
(In case you think
I’m not too good at counting, the other 9 lessons gleaned from The Ultimate Marketing Plan will
come in two future posts. The links to the book are Amazon affiliate links,
which means if you buy it, I’ll be able to buy a pack of gum! Put any of this
advice into action and you should get quite a lot more out of the deal.)
4
Lessons Learned from One of the World’s Highest-Paid Copywriters (Lessons 6-10)
This
is part two of a three-part series on how to profitably translate advice from
old-school marketing guru Dan Kennedy to a new online environment.
Last week we looked
at the first 5 steps in Dan Kennedy’s Ultimate Marketing Plan,
and how you can translate those old-school ideas into an online marketing
strategy.
This week we’ve got
five more for you.
6. Get Free
Advertising
In the book, Kennedy
focuses on methods for getting free advertising through traditional media.
However, times have changed. These days, it’s social media that can best butter
your bread.
If you’re comfortable
navigating online, you have a clear advantage here. Other than the expense of
time, the majority of social media tools are entirely free. There have never
been more easy to implement and widely available instruments to help you
smartly promote your business.
If you’re a regular
reader of Copyblogger, you already know this goes hand-in-hand with the content
marketing gospel flowing from the pulpit, day in and day
out.
If you deliver value
on a consistent basis, eventually others will help you with the hard work of
promotion. They’ll spread your influence and draw prospects to your business like
metal to a magnet.
Whether you do this
by being flamboyant, an expert, an
observer, or otherwise, it’s never been simpler to reach a
worldwide audience without having to have a war chest budget.
7. Become
Hot!
Trends are great;
fads are not.
The last thing you
want is to be here today and gone tomorrow. Getting people engaged so they are
not only talking about whom you are but also what you’re doing is a tremendous
way to increase business.
Once in your sphere,
you can groom your one-time prospects into evergreen customers.
Kennedy cites seven
ways to get people talking:
·
Gain prestigious recognition. Get name checked by
someone in the know. Perhaps Chris Brogan or Darren Rowse mentions
you, thus instantly putting you on the radar of a wider audience. Guest posting
is a great shortcut to accomplish the same thing.
·
Offer new products. Offer something new or put a
unique spin on something old. Offer something decidedly different or measurably
better than your competitors, and people will be talking.
·
Offer new services. Find a unique way to service your
clientele, or create an unbeatable guarantee and people will naturally want to
share it with their friends.
·
Tie into trends and news events. Always have an open
ear for what people are discussing these days. This doesn’t mean you need to
jump on a Tiger Woods Infidelity Special!, but you can find ways to
make the headlines relevant to your business.
·
Tie your business to seasons and holidays. From Groundhog
Day to Christmas, there’s always a jubilee to jump on. Be creative. Why wait
for a “Harvest Sale,” when you could promote your business during “Talk Like a
Pirate Day?” The possibilities here are endless.
·
Tie your business to movies and entertainment events. We love to talk
about the latest movies we’ve seen or television we’ve watched. Even if we
pretend not to, most of us glance at the tabloids while
paying for our groceries. Make your business a part of the water cooler
conversation.
·
Piggyback off the fads of others. Fads are here
today and gone tomorrow. Though you wouldn’t want to build your business on a
passing whim, it can be great to ride the waves while they’re good.
8. Poor Boy
Marketing
It’s easy to fritter
mountains of money on poorly placed advertising, but moving your enterprise
online has made it far easier to avoid this tragic mistake.
See #6 – Get Free
Advertising. Get online and get going. Don’t spend tons of money on Adwords or
banner ads when you’re getting started. Instead, spend tons of time making
connections and getting your message heard.
9.
Maximizing total customer value
The life of a
customer over time is, by far, one of the biggest assets your business can
have. The cost to gain a new customer is substantially higher than that to keep
an old one happy. Yet a common mistake many business owners make is giving too
much attention to getting new clients, rather than focusing on their existing
loyal customers.
Losing some customers
is unavoidable, but there are many things you can do to avoid the fallout.
According to Kennedy,
businesses lose customers because:
·
1%
die. Until we figure out how to cyborg ourselves, there’s not much we can do
about this one.
·
3%
move. Offline, this is due to geography; online, it’s due to shifting
interests. You must do all you can to hold
the attention of your audience. Some loss is acceptable
over time, but stay remarkable and you will minimize the losses.
·
5%
switch to something else due to a friend’s recommendation. There is no more
valuable referral than that from a friend. Yet, if your customer is truly happy
with your product or services, the odds of them leaving are slim.
·
9%
switch to a better product or service. The best way to fight this is to make
sure your products, services, and offers are simply the best around.
·
14%
leave for general dissatisfaction. Again, it’s a good idea to trim the tribe,
as you’re never going to please everyone. However, if a customer leaves, make
sure you did everything within reason to keep them.
All together, those
five reasons only add up to 32%. A staggering 68% of customer loss is
due to indifference.
Appreciate your customers, give them
value at every opportunity, and allow the relationship to grow over time.
10. Fueling
Word-of-Mouth
Online, we call
this going viral. The best referrals come
from other happy customers. Your job as a business owner is to fuel that
praise.
Kennedy suggests
using the “EAR” formula:
·
E- Earn your referrals. Do what you do so
well that others can’t resist talking about you. Publish content that makes
others eager to share.
·
A- Ask. It might make you uncomfortable, but
you shouldn’t be shy about asking for referrals if you are doing a job that
warrants praise. Give your customers the tools they need, clearly communicate
your desires, and watch your business grow.
·
R- Recognize and Reward. Acknowledge your customers when they
give you the gift of a referral and never fail to reward them for their
efforts. Reciprocity goes a long way, both
online and off.
That’s it for this
week. The final four elements of Kennedy’s Ultimate Marketing Plan applied
online will be in next week’s final installment of the series.
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